CHIEF CLERK'S OFFICE When people apply to work for the Chief Clerk's Office, Edward Burdick says he first asks if they have "any outside activities that would prevent them from working 25 hours a day during session." All joking aside, Chief Clerk Burdick says the staff often works 75 or more hours a week during session, including weekends. They spend the time processing the enormous paperwork that flows through the House, including the bills, reports, amendments, motions, and resolutions that legislators act on. And because Minnesota is one of the few states that use the Journal of the House as legal evidence to determine the validity of a law, the office has to be particularly careful with its editing, says Burdick. Last year, for example, the Chief Clerk's Office published the largest Journal in state history, which was more than 10,000 pages long. Each day's journal is carefully audited, indexed, corrected, and proofed so that every bill the state passes will stand up in court, says Burdick. The chief clerk is in charge of processing all the bills, amendments, resolutions, and motions, and he also reads them to members during each floor session. The chief clerk and his assistants also teach classes on parliamentary procedure to new representatives and staff, so members know exactly what they're doing on the floor of the House. The Chief Clerk's Office staffs about 25 full-time people, adding three more during session. At the House desk in the front of the chamber, the Journal editor records House action for the Journal, including bill introductions, committee reports, and roll call votes. In addition to the Journal, the House Desk publishes the daily agendas to let members and the public know what will happen on the floor each day. The agendas list bills under four general headings: General Orders (bills awaiting preliminary House action); Calendar (bills awaiting final House action); Consent Calendar (noncontroversial bills which usually pass without debate); and Special Orders (bills the House can consider, amend, and pass in one day). The Index Department indexes bills by number, author, topic, and section of law being amended. The department is computerized which allows easy access for members, staff, and the public when trying to find the status of a bill. "It's amazing how many bill inquiries the department gets during a session," says Burdick. In Minnesota, every time a bill is successfully amended, it is rewritten and reprinted, notes Burdick. Thus, members and the public can always get a current version of a bill. "This is not true in every state," says Burdick. "Pressure is being put on legislatures to become more accountable, and I think Minnesota is a leader in this field." Tight deadlines are a fact of life in the Chief Clerk's Office. "When the speaker raps the gavel and the House is going to meet at 2 p.m., we have to be ready at 2 p.m.," says Burdick. When the gavel comes down signaling adjournment, the staff hurriedly prepares all the paperwork for the printer so it can be copied and delivered back to the House by the following morning. "For example, we'll print a 400-page Journal overnight, which is unheard of in a lot of other areas," says Burdick. "That's what we do and we have to do it." Burdick says if a day's Journal is small, staffers are "lucky to go home by 8 p.m.; if it's large, which it frequently is, we're here until midnight or later." The Chief Clerk's Office, established when Minnesota became a state in 1858, is the oldest legislative office in Minnesota. Burdick began working in the House in 1941 as a page. He started work at the House Desk in 1947 and became an assistant to the chief clerk in 1953. House members have elected him chief clerk every session since 1967. Originally published in 1990 in the Session Weekly, a weekly newsmagazine published by the Minnesota House Public Information Office. ***Last Update 8/5/94 (jtt) Last Review 8/5/94 (jtt) ***